The nutritional function of phosphorus | essential minerals for human body

Phosphorus is an essential mineral that plays a variety of physiological roles in the human body. It is a component of DNA and RNA, and is also an important part of cell membranes and bone. Phosphorus also plays a role in energy metabolism, nerve conduction, and muscle contraction. The body typically meets its daily phosphorus needs through the intake of protein, fat, and carbohydrate in the diet. A deficiency of phosphor can lead to problems such as osteoporosis, muscle aches, and other health issues.


The effects of phosphorus in the body depend on the overall balance of nutrients and the presence of other minerals. In general, a sufficient intake of phosphorus is necessary for proper growth, development, and maintenance of healthy tissues and organs. It also plays a role in the body's acid-base balance and the utilization of other nutrients such as vitamin D and calcium.


However, an excess of phosphorus can cause problems as well. High levels of phosphorus in the blood, a condition known as hyperphosphatemia, can interfere with the absorption of calcium and lead to the development of calcifications in soft tissues. High phosphorus intake has also been linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and kidney damage. It is important to maintain a balanced intake of phosphorus and to follow the recommended dietary allowances for this mineral.


The recommended intake of phosphorus is the minimum amount that should be consumed daily by healthy individuals. According to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), adults should aim for a daily intake of 700 milligrams of phosphorus. These recommendations may vary, depending on age gender, physiological status, and level of physical activity.



A deficiency of phosphorus can occur when the intake of this mineral is insufficient. Symptoms of phosphorus deficiency may include osteoporosis, muscle aches, and other health problems. It is recommended to meet daily phosphor and needs pro through the intake of adequate, adequate in the diet. Some medications and supplements may also contain phosphorus, but it is important to consult with a healthcare provider before taking them.




There are many natural food sources of phosphorus, which can help meet the body's daily phosphorus needs. Some examples of natural foods that are rich in phosphorus include:


  • Meat: Meat, especially lean meat, is a good source of phosphorus. This includes beef, lamb, chicken, and turkey.
  • Fish and seafood: Fish and seafood also contain high amounts of phosphorus. This includes salmon, sardines, shrimp, and turtle.
  • Nuts and seeds: Nuts and seeds, especially sesame seeds, sunflower seeds, and pumpkin seeds, contain a high amount of phosphorus.
  • Legumes: Legumes, including tofu, dried tofu, and tofu milk, are also good sources of phosphorus.
  • Whole grains and cereals: Whole grains and cereals, such as wheat, corn, barley, and oats, also contain phosphorus.


In addition to these foods, vegetables and fruit also contain some phosphorus. It is important to note that hot processing or cooking may reduce the phosphorus content of food.

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